Čńņīšč’ ćīńóäąšńņāåķķīćī ōčķąķńīāīćī źīķņšīė’ ā Šīńńčč
Sp{y} qpx}, ru}u~u} ~r~z r pqu QKI p| tu|p ~u ~p y y~p~r} {~|u, p ~p ru~~uz u~{u tuu|~y sp~r pr|u~y. D{ }u~p|~p uryxy r rxy y} p|p pyrp }u, {u ~p xp~y}p|p p~uu, t qpxrp~y Qpq{y~p.
B}uu y} tp|~uzuu pxryyu p|p | p utrpyu|~p uryxy. O~p p~pr|yrp|p r ur uut r ~u~yy q rpw~ ptr y tu~uw~ qr. ^p uryxy {|ptrp|p, {p{ }up| r Oquz y~ {yy Qpqu-{u~{z y~u{yy, yx ru{y xzru~~ |p~r pq y ut|pspu} tu~uw~ ptr.
B ruryy «Oquz y~ {yuz» uryxy xzru~~ |p~r p|p ur| |ut y}y }utp}y:
· pyu} r {}yy y rup~y, ru~~ rp} yxrtru r{s tp pq, r|~u~yy px|y~ }uyyz, q yxtp~yy u y|y y~ pwu~yz, uqpxrp~y r pt}y~ypyr~} pppu y t., p}u~yu} p{y rr r uuy{u y pr|u~yu} ~y} xrr;
· qyp~yu} rutu~yz y ~prutu~yu} pr{ u xzru~~ ut|wu~y, t| ur|u~y { utrpyu|~s s|py y~u{yy ~u uqrp|;
· p}u~yu} y rutu~yz y pr{, u~{p ut|pspu} tuzryz y y~yu }u { }u~u u yx ~y, {u, {y xu~y y~u{yy, ~u }s yp xp{~~}y y py~p|~}y.
B |ry rp~r|u~y {~}y{y utrpyu|~p uryxy, {p{ {pxp|p p{y{p 1920—1921 str, ry|p uq tp~ tuzru~~} utr} yr x| uq|u~yz y quxzru~~y, ry|p rpw~} y~ }u~} tu~y up y ~p|pwyrp~y pq s tpru~~s pppp.
R ~pp|p 1922 stp ~p}uy| ~ru ~ppr|u~yu r tuu|~y Qpq{y~p. ^ ~ppr|u~yu, | yruu ~pxrp~yu «~}p|yxpyy», utpr|| qz t~ yx px~ryt~uz tuu|~y r~utu~y ~p ~z sp~yxpyy tp y pr|u~y. Bx|wu~yu z pq ~p Qpq{y~ q| q |r|u~ u}, ~ r|| uty~ru~~} ~p{}p}, ur|y} ~pq|tu~yu xp tuu|~ s tpru~~s pppp r u|} y {z r rxy y} }s yx p y |ry pq px|y~ s tpru~~ uwtu~yz.
N}p|yxpy y}u|p ruz u| ruu~rrp~yu u~y{y pr|u~y y { pppp y ur||p |y~yy | u~y urtrp, tu|yxrtrp, {|pt{s tu|p, quz { pppp. Np ~ru qqu~y p{y{y Qpq{y~ p| pxpqprp «~}p|y», {u |u y ru{y {uy}u~p|~} u} t|uwp|y r~utu~y r p{y{ sp~r pr|u~y.
B wu ru}, u| {~}yy y| y| {pxp |{y r t{~|~u uwtu~y ~~ utpryu|uz Qpq{y~p. Ix y wu qpwu~yz p{yu ryt p{yu{y {~|~ pq {p{ pyu r yu}{p, }p y rytuu|rrp~y q|y y{|u~ yx p{y{y sp~r QKI. O}u~p utrpyu|~z uryxyy p{wu q|p r~ wtu~~z }uz. R t sz ~, uu }u~p rwtp|p y|u~yu} u~p|~z ruru~~y {rtyu|uz xp ru ~ tuu|~y ty~u~~ y} utyyz y sp~yxpyz.
B {puru t~s yx utr y|u~y z u~p|~z ruru~~y Qpq{y~} q|uu ~pzyr p|p y}u~ uutpp uryxy~~ }puyp|r, tuwpy {~ppy tuzryz u ~s pp{up, ruru~~ r sp~ { p y tp.
3.2. P|wu~yu Npt~} K}ypypu QKI WIK RRRQ
30 pu| 1923 stp Pp~r|u~yu} Puxyty }p WIK Np{}} Qpqu-{u~{z y~u{yy (QKI) q| ~px~pu~ Bp|uyp~ B|pty}yry K zqur (1923—1926; 1934—1935), {z px wu pxru~ | pq ru~y u{yr~y tuu|~y s tpru~~s {~|. Py } t~z yx ur xptp B. B. K zqurp p|p pxpq{p ~rs P|wu~y Npt~} K}ypypu QKI u} p utur uz pq.